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Barbara Hepworth Exhibition at Modern Two, Edinburgh

Earlier this month we took in the Barbara Hepworth Exhibition at the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, Modern Two, Edinburgh.

The Exhibition is entitled Barbara Hepworth, Art and Life and is open till 2/10/2022.

As well as sculpture, for which Hepworth is most famous, there are some of her paintings on display. In the first room this one reminded me of Mondrian:-

Mondrian-like Barbara Hepworth Painting

Photograph of Contrapuntal Forms, a Hepworth sculpture displayed at the Festival of Britain’s South Bank site in London. Part of the Skylon can be seen in the background:-

Barbara Hepworth Sculpture at Festival of Britain

Room 2 had more early paintings. Apologies for the picture quality. I didn’t use flash as I assumed it wouldn’t be allowed:-

Paintings by Barbara Hepworth

These watercolours are very good:-

Barbara Hepworth Watercolours

Also in room 2, some typical Hepworth sculptures:-

Barbara Hepworth Sculptures

The leftmost one above, Dyad, caught the good lady’s eye:-

Dyad by Barbara Hepworth

Barbara Hepworth, Dyad, Different Angle

During World War 2 Hepworth’s access to sculptural materials was limited. This is one of the sketches she made as preparation for a sculpture:-

Barbara Hepworth Sketch for Sculpture

She even designed textiles:-

Textile by Barbara Hepworth

An ovoid sculpture with her characteristic smooth curves and voids:-

Ovoid, Barbara Hepworth Sculpture

A more traditional sculpture but still with her distinctive curves:-

A Barbara Hepworth Sculpture

Orpheus. An example of her use of strings. (See also background of Dyad, above):-

Orpheus by Barbara Hepworth

Thsi one seems to be very similar to one I photographed outside the Pier Art Centre, Stromness, a few weeks before:-

Barbara Hepworth Sculpture like one at Stromness

In Stromness:-

Barbara Hepworth Sculpture, Stromness

Pier Art Centre, Stromness, Barbara Hepworth Sculpture

Photograph of Winged Figure, John Lewis, London:-

Barbara Hepworth Sculpture, Winged Figure, John Lewis, London

Photograph of Hepworth beside one of her sculptures:-

Photo of Barbara Hepworth, Beside a Sculpture of Hers

Art Deco Lettering, Stromness

I didn’t spot much that could be described as Art Deco on mainland Orkney. The lettering on mosaic background on this shop in Stromness came closest:-

Deco Lettering, Shop, Stromness

Once a soda fountain and coffee salon the shop has now been repurposed to sell clothes:-

Art Deco Lettering, Stromness

Links Battery Stromness

A spit of the Orkney mainland, a ness, juts down from Stromness towards Hoy. To defend the Sound of Hoy from the 1860s onwards artillery batteries were sited on the north shore of the Sound of Hoy.

We strolled down one evening not knowing there were remains still there. I suspect these are all World War 2 vintage.

Site of Volunteers Battery, Stromness:-

Site of Volunteers Battery, Stromness

Nissen Hut, Volunteers Battery, Stromness. I supose they kept ammunition and such here. I suspect it’s now used by Stromness Golf Club:-

Nissen Hut, Volunteers Battery, Stromness

Gun Emplacement, Links Battery, Stromness, Hoy in background:-

Gun Emplacement,  Links Battery, Stromness

Closer View, Gun Emplacement, Links Battery, Stromness:-

Closer View, Gun Emplacement, Links Battery, Stromness

Searchlight Emplacement, Links Battery, Stromness:-

Second Gun Emplacement,  Links Battery, Stromness

Reverse View Links Battery, Searchlight Emplacement. Mainland Orkney in background, island of Graemsay to right:-

Reverse View  Links Battery, Second Gun Emplacement

Sound of Hoy and Hoy from Links Battery Searchlight Emplacement:-

Hoy from  Links Battery Gun Emplacement

Remains of Gun Batteries, Stromness Golf Course, in middle ground:-

Golf Course Gun Batteries, Stromness

Stromness War Memorial

A statue of a woman on a plinth, this stands on the outskirts of Stromness beside the main road to Kirkwall:-

Stromness War Memorial

Statue and Plinth. Dedication, “In memory of the gallant dead who gave their lives for honour and freedom in the European War 1914-1919.”:-

Statue and Plinth, Stromness War Memorial

View looking towards town:-

Stromness War Memorial Looking Towards Town

Names for 1915-17:-

Stromness War Memorial

Names for 1917-18:-

Stromness War Memorial, Names for 1917-18.

Additional plaque. After 1917:-

Stromness War Memorial, After 1917

Names for 1939-45. “To the glory of God and in memory of those who made the supreme sacrifice in the Second World War 1939-45.”:-

Stromness War Memorial, Names for 1939-45

War Graves, Mainland Orkney

The churchyard cemetery at St Magnus Cathedral, Kirkwall, had a Commonwealth War Graves sign on it. There were two, both Seaforth Highlanders from the Great War.

Private J Brass, 30/10/1918, aged 18:-

Kirkwall War Grave

Private J McKay, 11/11/1918, aged 21:-

War Grave, Kirkwall

Similarly, in Stromness’s Warebeth Cemetery on the shores of Hoy Sound, W Parsons, Second Hand, RNR, HM Trawler Dale Castle, 8th December 1918:-

Stromness War Grave

And at Orphir, Lance Bombardier J W Bews, Royal Artillery, 26/3/1941, aged 20:-

Orphir War Grave

Also in Orphir cemetery was this dedication to James Oliver Flett, Airborne Division, who died on active service, 22/4/1944, aged 22:-

Grave at Orphir

Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney

The Unstan Cairn stands near the shores of the Loch of Stenness. It’s signposted from the main Kirkwall-Stromness road. Access is via a farm road/track but there is a small car park by the final path to the cairn.

Unlike some of the neolithic remnants we visited on Orkney we had this one to ourselves.

From northeast:-

Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney From North

From northwest:-Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney, from northwest

Entrance. There is a latched gate to open before crawling into the chambers:-
Unstan's tomb

Entrance to interior from gate:-
Unstan's tomb

We were surprised and delighted that there was plenty of light inside as it has a modern roof with a skylight.

Interior:-

Interior, Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney

A side chamber:-

Chamber in Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney

Another side chamber:-

Chamber, Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney

In time-honoured tradition people have carved grafitti onto the stones (as those Vikings did at Maeshowe). Some of this at Unstan is very modern, though. Well, there’s no attendant to stop it:-

Carved Grafitti, Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney

This carving may be old though:-

Unstan Cairn carving

Entrance/exit in natural light:-

Entrance/Exit Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney

Entrance/exit lit by flash:-

Entrance/Exit, Unstan Chambered Burial Cairn, Orkney

Skara Brae, Orkney (i)

After settling in at Stromness for the night, the neolithic village of Skara Brae, on the shores of Skaill Bay (or Bay o’ Skaill,) was the first place we visited on Orkney. Ever since I heard about it Skara Brae was somewhere I always wanted to visit so I was delighted to be able to.

It was mobbed with people though, only to be expected I suppose.

Early houses:-
Skara Brae Early Houses 1

Skara Brae, Early Houses 2

Passage to a house entrance:-

House Entrance, Skara Brae, Orkney

An excavated house, Skara Brae Visitor Centre in left background, modern day Skaill House in right background:-

Neolithic House at Skara Brae,Orkney

Neolithic house with stone dresser:-

Neolithic House with Stone Dresser, Skara Brae, Orkney

Neolithic house entrance:-
House Entrance, Skara Brae

A passage between houses:-
Passage Between Houses, Skara Brae, Orkney

Orkney Ferries

We made the crossing to Orkney from Gills Bay in Caithness via the Pentland Ferries’ catamaran the Pentalina. It skelped along at a fair pace:-

Pentalina

Landfall was at St Margaret’s Hope, South Ronaldsay, the third largest settlement in Orkney:

St Margaret's Hope,  South Ronaldsay, Orkney

Closer view of the town:-
St Margaret's Hope, South Ronaldsay Closer View

This is the Northlink Ferries’ ship Hamnavoe in Hoy Sound on its way from Stromness to Scrabster:-

Hamnavoe in Hoy Sound

This video (click on picture to get to my flickr to play it) shows the Hamnavoe steaming through Hoy sound with Hoy in background. Unfortunately I zoomed in and as a result the focus went awry:-

Hamnavoe in Hoy Sound

Stromness

Stromness (the name is derived from the Norse Straumsnes [headland protruding into the tidal stream]) is Orkney’s second biggest town but that doesn’t mean it’s big. It has just under 2,200 residents.

It has a brilliant Art Gallery called the Pier Arts Centre with several works by Barbara Hepworth, Ben Nicholson and Stanley Cursiter among others. Well worth a visit – and it’s free.

Stromness Museum does have an entry charge but the ticket gives you entry for a week. It is also interesting with exhibits covering Stromness’s sailing hostory and from the Grand Scuttle of 1919 but also many examples of stuffed animals etc that may nowadays be frowned upon.

Here’s a view I took of North Stromness from the hills above:-

North Stromness

In this one most of the town is hidden under the brow of the hill but part of the harbour can be seen with Scapa Flow in the background beyond:-

Stromness from North-east

Both in the previous photo and the one below of Stromness from the south the Northlink Ferries ship ferry Hamnavoe can be seen docked at the terminal. (The picture on the link is no longer accurate. The ferry company has a newer livery now.) Quite often when we walked down into the town along by the harbour the Hamnavoe would be there. Hamnavoe is an old name for Stromness, meaning peaceful harbour.

Stromness from South

Looking south from Stromness, Scapa Flow in left distance:-

Looking South from Stromness

The High Street and those leading off it are very narrow. High Street:-

High Street, Stromness

This one is quite cheekily named Khyber Pass:-

Khyber Pass, Stromness

More Orkney

We had hired a cottage in (well, up above) Stromness for a week.

This was the view northwards(-ish.) Stitch of two pictures:-

View From Cottage, Stromness

The cottage complex. Ours was one of the middle ones. it was very well appointed. Other people came and went through the week:-

Holiday Cottage in Stromness

View south from cottage:-

View South From Cottage

Orkney is quite far north and so the nights never really get dark in summer. The second evening we were there (Sunday 4th June 2017) I took this one of the western sky very late on:-

Evening Sky, Stromness, Orkney

This was just after midnight the next night, so early morning of Tuesday 6th June, 2017. Looking north:-

Midnight Sky, Stromness, Orkney

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