Hanno; Or The Future of Exploration by J Leslie Mitchell (Lewis Grassic Gibbon)
Posted in Uncategorised at 12:00 on 10 November 2026
Jetstone, 2021, 80 p. including 9 p Introduction by Macdonald Daly, 2 p Note on the Text and 24 p Explanatory Notes and Commentary.
I suppose this is only really of interest to Lewis Grassic Gibbon completists. I bought it last summer along with the scarce but now also republished The Calends of Cairo, which I had been seeking to buy for years, at the Grassic Gibbon Centre in Arbuthnott (which has a very good café attached.)
It is Gibbon’s first book, published as by J Leslie Mitchell in 1928 in the series “To-Day and To-Morrow” in separate editions in both London and New York and now re-set, re-edited and annotated. To call it a book, though, is a bit of a misnomer as it consists of an extended essay only 11,000 words long. Macdonald Daly tells us the original was distended by a large typeface and generous margins and “ludicrously padded out” with end papers advertising others in the “To-Day and To-Morrow” series. His own Explanatory Notes and Commentary here – 24 p as opposed to Mitchell’s text at 34 p – welcome as they are, perform what might be thought of as a similar expansion as their smaller font size means they probably contain more than 11,000 words.
In Hanno’s five sections – “To Sail Beyond the Sunset;” Icefield, Forest and Waste; Submarine; Subterranean; and Extraterrestrial – Mitchell, as he saw things in 1928, sets out the areas still ripe for exploration and exploratory discovery.
Some of his ideas about the Earth and the planets have since been superseded by greater knowledge. He seems to think, for example, that the Earth is hollow, or at least has a hollow portion below the surface, that the human species originated in South America and that the Moon has an atmosphere.
Notwithstanding these misconceptions and the cultural assumptions/prejudices of a man of his time (in one example railing against “the lady explorer”) Mitchell’s writing is erudite, very readable and, in some cases, makes accurate predictions – the construction of true submarines as opposed to submersibles, that Mars will be the next target after the Moon to be explored by humans.
As to the book’s title, Hanno (or Hannon) was a Carthaginian explorer – the first recorded such – who travelled out of the Mediterranean and south into the Atlantic.
Despite its attractions, quite why the front cover illustration (taken from the Spring 1928 edition of Amazing Stories Quarterly; there are two black and white illustrations on the rear of the book from the same source) was chosen is, however, a mystery as it does not give any flavour at all of Mitchell’s writing and is in fact misleading.
Pedant’s corner:- Keltic (a now largely disused spelling of Celtic; one of the few examples in this edition of an older spelling norm kept intact.) In the Notes; Mato Gross (Mato Grosso.)











