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Tyne Cot Cemetery (iii) The Memorial Wall

View towards Memorial Wall:-

Tyne Cot Cemetery, View Towards Memorial Wall

The northern wall of Tyne Cot Cemetery is a sweeping curve. On it are engraved the names of those soldiers of the British Empire who died in the Ypres Salient after 15/8/1917 as it was found that on completion the Menin Gate was not large enough to contain all the names from the Ypres battles.

The Tyne Cot Memorial to the Missing contains 33,783 names of soldiers of the UK forces, plus a further 1,176 New Zealanders (stitch of two photos):-

Tyne Cot Cemetery, Memorial Wall

West End of Memorial Wall:-
Tyne Cot Cemetery West End of Memorial Wall

Cross of Sacrifice and Graves, with Memorial Wall to right:-

Tyne Cot Cemetery, Memorial Wall, Graves and Cross

A central apse in the main Memorial Wall is dedicated solely to soldiers from New Zealand:-

Tyne Cot Cemetery, Inset into Memorial Wall

New Zealanders Memorial Dedication:-

Tyne Cot Cemetery, New Zealanders Memorial

Ypres War Memorial

Is situated on Coomansstraat just beyond the Cloth Hall, the road leading to the square dominated by Saint Martin’s Cathedral.

Ypres War Memorial

It is dedicated to all citzens of Ypres killed in the World Wars 1914-18 and 1939-45.
Ypres War Memorial Dedication

It lies within a small memorial garden:-

Ypres War Memorial

Just to the left of the main Memorial as you look at it is this one to the members of the Belgian Field Artillery incorporated into the British Army from 17/5/1915 to 17/5/1917 (when the unit was disbanded) who died in the defence of the Ypres Salient:-

Ypres War Memorial Separate Plaque

Hooge Crater Cemetery

Almost the first thing we did after checking in to our hotel just 3 kilometres from Ypres was to visit Hooge Crater Cemetery which was literally just the other side of the Menin Road, and lies immediately below the Bellewaerde ridge. The circular area surrounding the cross represents the area’s many craters created by mines.

Hooge Crater Cemetery Entrance

The first graves we came up to are dedicated to men either known or believed to be buried in this cemetery but whose exact grave location is unknown:-
Hooge Crater Cemetery Memorial Stones

One known soldier of the Great War and two who are in Kipling’s memorable phrase “Known Unto God”:
Hooge Crater Cemetery Graves

A memorial stone to men whose previously known graves were destroyed in subsequent battles:-
Hooge Crater Cemetery Memorial

As in all Commonwealth War Cemeteries the graves are beautifully kept:-
Hooge Crater Cemetery Line of Graves

The gravestones with regimental insignia on them are for individuals. The ones to the front here commemorate respectively five, five, five, five and four soldiers “Known unto God”:-

Hooge Crater Cemetery Communal Graves

Grave Panorama. There are now 5916 Commonwealth soldiers buried in this cemetery of whom 3,570 are unidentified.
Hooge Crater Cemetery Panorama of Graves

As the inscription on the alcove where the register of graves is kept says the cemetery is the free gift of the Belgian people for those who fell:-
Hooge Crater Cemetery  Dedication

The now peaceful scene looking back over the cemetery boundary into what was the Ypres Salient:-

View from Hooge Crater Cemetery

The Menin Gate (i)

The Menin Gate is the impressive memorial to the missing soldiers of the British Empire who died in the Ypres Salient during the Great War up to 15th August 1917 but have no known grave.

The Gate from the east:-
Menin Gate, Ypres from the east

From the west. Yes, it is a functioning roadway:-

Menin Gate, Ypres, from the west

The names of the missing are inscribed on the walls. At the Memorial’s dedication one of the speakers, in an attempt to lessen the grief of the bereaved with no grave to visit said, “He is not missing. He is here.”:-

Menin Gate Interior Wall

A gentle slope leads up from the road level to a garden area. The Gate’s walls here are also covered in names of the missing. Menin Gate from south:-

Menin Gate from south

The Memorial’s dedication:-
Menin Gate Dedication

Menin Gate interior:-

Menin Gate Interior

Menin Gate Ceiling. The windows seem to allow all the names on the interior of the memorial to be illuminated sequentially as the sun travels across the sky:-
Menin Gate Ceiling

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